TERMINOLOGY
Anamorphic
Anamorphic describes a method used for squeezing 30-40% more
wide screen resolution onto a DVD movie. Wide screen DVD movies
can present more of the original theatrical format with a
superior image. Adjust the DVD player’s output to 16:9
for wide screen for peak performance
Artificial Intelligence Sound
Controls the sound level to prevent wide variations in volume
among different TV Channels and types of programming.
Auto Programmable Scan
Automatically tunes all available channels in your area or
cable system into memory, and then lets you add or delete
the channels of your choice.
Audio Swap
The ability to listen to the audio from the main screen or
the picture-in-picture window, without moving the video image
around on the screen.
Aspect Ratio
The term "aspect ratio" describes the relationship
between the width and height of a TV screen. Traditional TVs
have an aspect ratio of 4:3, meaning that for every 4 inches
of width, there are 3 inches of height. This results in a
screen that looks almost like a square. Many newer TVs have
an aspect ratio of 16:9, so their screens are almost twice
as wide as they are tall. Also referred to as "wide screen,"
16:9 TVs are better suited to wide screen DVDs and HDTV broadcasts.
The term "aspect ratio" can also be used to describe
the dimensions in which film or TV shows are shot. Traditional
broadcasts are usually in 4:3 format, while HDTV broadcasts
have an aspect ratio of 16:9.
Active Light Control
Automatically detects the brightness levels of the input signal
and adjusts the backlight accordingly. It provides a maximum
brightness that's considerably greater than the level of conventional
systems, resulting in crisp, natural pictures.
Active System Control
Dynamically adjusts the video signal according to the image
contrast. Working in tandem with Active Light Control, it
adds greater brightness to bright scenes and brings more depth
to dark scenes, delivering more vivid images.
Aspect Ratio
The term "aspect ratio" describes the relationship
between the width and height of a TV screen. Traditional TVs
have an aspect ratio of 4:3, meaning that for every 4 inches
of width, there are 3 inches of height. This results in a
screen that looks almost like a square. Many newer TVs have
an aspect ratio of 16:9, so their screens are almost twice
as wide as they are tall. Also referred to as "wide screen,"
16:9 TVs are better suited to wide screen DVDs and HDTV broadcasts.
The term "aspect ratio" can also be used to describe
the dimensions in which a film or TV show are shot. Traditional
broadcasts are usually in 4:3 format, while HDTV broadcasts
have an aspect ratio of 16:9.
ATI Rage LT PRO AGP
The RAGE LT PRO is the first mobile accelerator to incorporate
an integrated Low Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) I/O
interface. ATI's advanced power management system, a block-by-block
power control, results in lower power dissipation, helping
to achieve longer battery life. The RAGE LT PRO also offers
"Filtered Radiometric Expansion," which provides
the best quality image scaling possible, to fit any size LCD
panel. ATI's industry-leading TV-out technology, ImpacTV2™,
is integrated with the RAGE LT PRO chip to support multi-screen
viewing, and simultaneous outputs to TV, CRT and LCD. The
RAGE LT PRO chip also provides the same high performance and
functionality to the emerging LCD flat panel monitor market.
ATSC & NTSC Tuner (ATSC - Advanced Televsion
System Committee)
ATSC tuner is the main HDTV Digital Receivers for HDTV TV.
Regular tuner is called NTSC tuner which receives the NTSC
signals. In a few years time, NTSC signals will be slowly
phased out in favor of HDTV signal. Therefore all tuner will
be change to ATSC tuner.
Right now, all Digital TV requires separate NTSC & ASTC
tuner to receive both NTSC & HDTV signal now.
Color Gamut
Color gamut is the range of red, green and blue the can be
correctly rendered on a display. NTSC standards set a range
of colors that can be transmitted. LCD panels that are able
to display a higher percentage of NTSC color gamut are superior
for watching television.
Contrast Ratio ( Dark Area Illuminance )
The brightness of a display at full white over the brightness
of a display at full black. Because the black value is greatly
affected by ambient light, some TV technologies calculate
contrast ratio in darkened rooms. LCD televisions are superior
at rejecting ambient light and maintaining contrast ratios
in lit rooms.
Component Video Inputs
Delivers outstanding resolution and color accuracy of video
images from a variety of sources, including DVD players, by
keeping the Y, PR, PB of video images intact during the transmission
process.
DSTN
Abbreviation of Dual-scan STN, an enhanced STN passive matrix
LCD display. The screen is divided into halves, and each half
is scanned simultaneously, thereby doubling the number of
lines refreshed per second and providing a sharper appearance.
DSTN is widely used on laptops.
DVD
Digital Versatile Disc – A high-density compact disc
for storing large amounts of data, especially high-resolution
audio-visual material. Movies stored on DVD are higher resolution
than those stored on VHS videotape.
DVI
Digital Visual Interface – A type of standard connector
between the display and a computer or other device. DVI is
Video only. DVI images are superior to composite video and
S-Video signals.
DVI Port 
DVI-HDCP
Used by newer HDTV set-top boxes and DVD players, the DVI-HDCP
connection allows the transmission of uncompressed, copy-protected
digital content to your high definition display with stunning
image fidelity and clarity.
Five-Wire Resistive Technology
This technology utilizes the bottom substrate for both X and
Y-axis measurements. The flexible coversheet acts only as
a voltage-measuring probe. This means the touch screen will
continue working properly even with non-uniformity in the
coversheet's conductive coating. The result is an accurate,
durable and reliable touch screen that offers drift-free operation.
It is tested to over 35 million finger touches with no performance
degradation (compare to 1 million touch life max. for Four-Wire
and Eight-Wire Technology). Moreover, this advanced design
allows flat, spherical (not available in Four-Wire and Eight-Wire),
and cylindrical designs. Furthermore, Resistive Touch Screen
Panel can be used with any object to touch, e.g. finger, pen,
pencil, credit card, and many others. On the other hand, Capacitive
Touch Screen Panel only allows to use finger to touch, which
uses your body as a ground to measure coordinates.
Flicker and Static Free
With Sceptre's feature, "Flicker and Static Free",
it is friendlier and healthier for the users. Lots of people
found those two are annoying and unhealthy to use in an extensive
use. Screen Flicker results from a variety of factors, the
most important of which is the monitor's refresh rate, the
speed with which the screen is redrawn. If the refresh rate
is too slow, the screen will appear to glimmer. Screen Static
is the noise produced in a radio or television receiver by
man-made electrical disturbances.
HDTV Resolution
480i (Interlaced), 480p (Progressive), 720p (Progressive)
& 1080i (Interlaced).
HDTV Ready
A television set that is equipped to receive a digital signal
form an external high definition digital source, like a cable
box, satellite, or tuner.
HDMI-HDCP
HDMI is a new standard digital connection between A/V devices,
such as a set-top box, DVD player or A/V receiver, and a digital
television. HDMI stands for High-Definition Multimedia Interface,
and like DVI, it allows for the uncompressed data transfer
of video between a digital TV and HDMI-enabled consumer electronics
devices.
According to the HDMI’s official Web site, the
advantages of HDMI are:
1) The highest quality video seen and audio heard
2) Fewer cables behind the TV means less mess and confusion-free
connection
3) Automatically configures remote controls of devices connected
by HDMI
4) Automatically adjusts video content to most effective format
5) HDMI is compatible with DVI, which means it will allow
connection to PCs
HDMI Port 
Horizontal /Vertical Edge Correction
Sharpens the edges of objects in the picture. Horizontal edge
correction works in conjunction with the dynamic sharpness
control and velocity modulated scan to help produce clean,
crisp television images and reduce the unwanted effects of
video noise. The vertical edge correction circuit works in
conjunction with the digital comb filter to sharpen the horizontal
edges of objects in the picture.
Horizontal Viewing Angle
A wide horizontal viewing angle lets viewers sit away from
the center seating position and still experience the product.
HPA
Short for High-Performance Addressing, a Passive-Matrix Display
technology that provides better response rates and contrast
than conventional LCD displays. Although HPA displays aren't
quite as crisp or fast as Active-Matrix (TFT) displays, they're
considerably less expensive to produce. Consequently, HPA
is being used by a number of computer manufacturers for their
entry level or value notebook computers.
LCD
Abbreviation of Liquid Crystal Display, a type of display
used in digital watches and many portable computers. LCD displays
utilize two sheets of polarizing material with a liquid crystal
solution between them. An electric current passed through
the liquid causes the crystals to align so that light cannot
pass through them. Each crystal, therefore, is like a shutter,
either allowing light to pass through or blocking the light.
Light weight and slim design
With Sceptre's Light Weight and Slim Design features, it is
ideal to carry for the road trip, business presentation, and
many other purposes. This product has an easy detachable base
(no tool required³). This feature reduces the unnecessary
weight and space to carry for the presentation. Most of all,
it is to carry around.
(PIP) Picture-in-picture
An enhanced version of picture-in-picture offers a variety
of per-arrange formats that the user can choose from to display
more than one image on a screen. Some are arrange to display
simultaneous image from both a computer and TV.
Resolution
Refers to the sharpness and clarity of an image. The term
is most often used to describe monitors, printers, and bit-mapped
graphic images. In the case of dot-matrix and laser printers,
the resolution indicates the number of dots per inch. For
example, a 300-dpi (dots per inch) printer is one that is
capable of printing 300 distinct dots in a line 1 inch long.
This means it can print 90,000 dots per square inch.
For graphics monitors, the screen resolution signifies the
number of dots (pixels) on the entire screen. For example,
a 640-by-480 pixel screen is capable of displaying 640 distinct
dots on each of 480 lines, or about 300,000 pixels. This translates
into different dpi measurements depending on the size of the
screen. For example, a 15-inch VGA monitor (640x480) displays
about 50 dots per inch.
UXGA: A display with 1200 x 1600 pixel resolution.
SXGA: A display with 1280 x 1024 pixel resolution.
XGA: A display with 1024 x 768 pixel resolution.
SVGA: A display with 800 x 600 pixel resolution.
VGA: A display with 640 x 480 pixel resolution.
Printers, monitors, scanners, and other I/O devices are often
classified as high resolution, medium resolution, or low resolution.
The actual resolution ranges for each of these grades is constantly
shifting as the technology improves.
Video RAM Required for Different Resolutions
|
Resolution |
256
colors
(8-bit) |
65,000
colors
(16-bit) |
16.7
million colors
(24-bit, true color) |
|
640x480 |
512K |
1
MB |
1
MB |
|
800x600 |
512K |
1
MB |
2
MB |
|
1,024x768 |
1
MB |
2
MB |
4
MB |
|
1,152x1,024 |
2
MB |
2
MB |
4
MB |
|
1,280x1,024 |
2
MB |
4
MB |
4
MB |
|
1,600x1,200 |
2
MB |
4
MB |
6
MB |
8ms, 12ms, 16ms & 25ms Response Times
Response time is a measure of how long a display takes to
change the image. A typical LCD television is 2 to 3 times
faster than the average computer monitor LCD Fast response
time is superior for playing computer games and viewing action
movies and sports using TFT technology.
TFT
Abbreviation of Thin Film Transistor, a type of LCD flat-panel
display screen, in which each pixel is controlled by from
one to four transistors. The TFT technology provides the best
resolution of all the flat-panel techniques, but it is also
the most expensive. TFT screens are sometimes called Active-Matrix
LCDs.
S-Video
This input is used on most electronic devices, allow a signal
line and sound signal connection.
Super MVA technology
The conventional multi-domain vertical alignment (MVA) technology
has smaller viewing angle in the azimuth angle of 45 degree.
The viewing angle of MVA LCD is increased to 80 degree in
all azimuth angle by CMO' Super MVA technology
In layman's term, MVA equal wider viewing angle from the both
sides of LCD.
Video In
This input is used for video cameras, VCR’s, DVD players,
game stations.
Y Pb Pr
Component Video input used for wide screen formats on most
DVD players and HDTV viewing.
XGA
Short for Extended Graphics Array, a high-resolution graphics
standard introduced by IBM in 1990. XGA was designed to replace
the older 8514/A video standard. It provides the same resolutions
(640 by 480 or 1024 by 768 pixels), but supports more simultaneous
color (65 thousand compared to 8514/A's 256 colors). In addition,
XGA allows monitors to be non-interlaced.
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